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Astaxanthin improves glucose metabolism and reduces blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2018;27(2):341-346. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.052017.11.
http://apjcn.nhri.org.tw/server/APJCN/27/2/341.pdf
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:
This randomized, placebo-controlled trial was performed for 8 weeks to investigate the potential effects of astaxanthin (AST) supplementation on the adiponectin concentration, lipid peroxidation, glycemic control, insulin sensitivity, and anthropometric indices in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
METHODS AND STUDY DESIGN:
We enrolled 44 participants with type 2 diabetes who met our inclusion criteria. Eight milligrams of AST supplementation or a placebo were randomly administered once daily for 8 weeks to these participants.
RESULTS:
The 8-week administration of AST supplementation increased the serum adiponectin concentration and reduced visceral body fat mass (p<0.01), serum triglyceride and very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations, and systolic blood pressure (p<0.05). Furthermore, AST significantly reduced the fructosamine concentration (p<0.05) and marginally reduced the plasma glucose concentration (p=0.057).
CONCLUSIONS:
We demonstrated that because participants with type 2 diabetes often have hypertriglycemia and uncontrolled glucose metabolism; our findings of dual beneficial effects are clinically valuable. Our results may provide a novel complementary treatment with potential impacts on diabetic complications without adverse effects.
Astaxanthin improves glucose metabolism and reduces blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2018;27(2):341-346. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.052017.11.
http://apjcn.nhri.org.tw/server/APJCN/27/2/341.pdf
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:
This randomized, placebo-controlled trial was performed for 8 weeks to investigate the potential effects of astaxanthin (AST) supplementation on the adiponectin concentration, lipid peroxidation, glycemic control, insulin sensitivity, and anthropometric indices in participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
METHODS AND STUDY DESIGN:
We enrolled 44 participants with type 2 diabetes who met our inclusion criteria. Eight milligrams of AST supplementation or a placebo were randomly administered once daily for 8 weeks to these participants.
RESULTS:
The 8-week administration of AST supplementation increased the serum adiponectin concentration and reduced visceral body fat mass (p<0.01), serum triglyceride and very-low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentrations, and systolic blood pressure (p<0.05). Furthermore, AST significantly reduced the fructosamine concentration (p<0.05) and marginally reduced the plasma glucose concentration (p=0.057).
CONCLUSIONS:
We demonstrated that because participants with type 2 diabetes often have hypertriglycemia and uncontrolled glucose metabolism; our findings of dual beneficial effects are clinically valuable. Our results may provide a novel complementary treatment with potential impacts on diabetic complications without adverse effects.